The effect of balanced time perspective on wisdom：The moderating role of Zhongyong thinking
LI Xiyan1, LYU Houchao2, ZHANG Zhijie1
1 School of Education, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050024; 2 Faculty of Psychology, Time Psychology Research Center, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715
李溪言, 吕厚超, 张志杰. 平衡时间洞察力对智慧的影响：中庸思维的调节作用[J]. 心理研究, 2023, 16(4): 310-316.
LI Xiyan, LYU Houchao, ZHANG Zhijie. The effect of balanced time perspective on wisdom：The moderating role of Zhongyong thinking. Psychological Research, 2023, 16(4): 310-316.
[1] 陈浩彬, 汪凤炎. (2013). 智慧: 结构, 类型, 测量及与相关变量的关系.心理科学进展, 21(1), 108-117. [2] 吕厚超. (2014). 青少年时间洞察力研究. 北京: 科学出版社. [3] 温忠麟, 侯杰泰, 张雷.(2005).调节效应与中介效应的比较和应用.心理学报, (2),268-274. [4] 吴佳辉, 林以正. (2005)中庸思维量表的编制.本土心理学研究, 12, 247-300 [5] 杨世英. (2008). 智慧的意涵与历程.本土心理学研究, (29), 185-237. [6] 杨中芳. (2009). 传统文化与社会科学结合之实例: 中庸的社会心理学研究.中国人民大学学报, (03), 53-60. [7] 张仁和, 林以正, 黄金兰.(2014). 西方智慧研究新动态与中庸思维的关系. 中国社会心理学评论, (2). [8] 赵志裕. (2000). 中庸思维的测量, 一项跨地区研究的初步结果.香港社会科学学, 18, 33-54. [9] 张德胜, 金耀基, 陈海文, 陈健民, 杨中芳, 赵志裕, 等. (2001). 论中庸理性: 工具理性、 价值理性和沟通理性之外.社会学研究, 16(2), 33-48. [10] Ardelt, M. (2003). Empirical assessment of a three-dimensional wisdom scale.Research and Aging, 25, 275-324. [11] Ardelt M.,& Ferrari, M. (2014). Wisdom and emotions. In: P. Verhaeghen & C. Hertzog (Eds), The Oxford handbook of emotion, social cognition, and problem solving in adulthood (pp. 256-272). New York, US: Oxford University Press. [12] Baltes, P. B., & Staudinger, U. M. (2000). Wisdom. A metaheuristic (pragmatic) to orchestrate mind and virtue toward excellence.American Psychologist, 55, 122-36. [13] Bluck S.,& Glück, J. (2005). From the inside out: People’s implicit theories of wisdom In R J Sternberg & J Jordan (Eds), A handbook of wisdom: Psychological perspectives (pp 84-109) New York: Cambridge University Press People’s implicit theories of wisdom. In R. J. Sternberg & J. Jordan (Eds.), A handbook of wisdom: Psychological perspectives (pp. 84-109). New York: Cambridge University Press. [14] Carstensen, L. L. (2006). The influence of a sense of time on human development.Science, 312, 1913-1915. [15] Clayton V.,& Birren, J. E. (1980). The development of wisdom across the lifespan: A reexamination of an ancient topic. In P. B. Baltes, D. L. Featherman, & R. M. Lerner (Eds.), Life-span development and behavior (Vol. 3, pp. 103-135). New York: Academic Press. [16] Hall, S. S. (2010). Wisdom: From philosophy to neuroscience. New York: Knopf. [17] Li X., Lyu H., & Mello Z. R.(Under review). Another way to measure balanced time perspective: Development and validation of the Balanced Time Perspective Inventory.Personality and Individual Difference. [18] Meeks, T. W., & Jeste, D. V. (2009). Neurobiology of wisdom: An overview.Archives of General Psychiatry, 66(4), 355-365. [19] Sternberg, & Robert, J. (1998). A balance theory of wisdom.Review of General Psychology, 2(4), 347-365. [20] Webster, J. D. (2003). An exploratory analysis of a self-assessed wisdom scale.Journal of Adult Development, 10(1), 13-22. [21] Webster, J. D. (2016). Reminiscence and anticipation: How a balanced time perspective predicts psychological strengths.The International Journal and Life Review, 3, 1-7. [22] Webster, J. D., Bohlmeijer, E. T., & Westerhof, G. J. (2014). Time to flourish: The relationship of temporal perspective to well-being and wisdom across adulthood.Aging & Mental Health, 18(8), 1046-1056. [23] Zhang H., Huang J., Huang C., Wang W., & Hu C. (2019). Are wise men necessarily benevolent? A reflection upon the relationship between wisdom and virtue.Journal of Psychological Science, 42(3), 761-767. [24] Zimbardo, P. G., & Boyd, J. N. (1999). Putting time in perspective: A valid, reliable individual-difference metric.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 77(5), 1271-1288. [25] Zimbardo P. G.,& Boyd, J. N. (2008). The time paradox: The new psychology of time that will change your life New York: Free Press The new psychology of time that will change your life. New York: Free Press.
