累觉不爱?基于自我损耗降低未来乐观期望的研究证据

doi:10.19988/j.cnki.issn.2095-1159.2022.02.006

Psychological Research

2022, Vol. 15

Issue (2): 126-131 DOI: 10.19988/j.cnki.issn.2095-1159.2022.02.006

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Too exhausted to love? Ego depletion decreases the optimistic expectation about future

LI Mingping, LU Jiamei

College of Education, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234

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Abstract To investigate the optimistic expectation about the future under high or low ego depletion, this study was based on the self-control resource model and used a behavioural experiment. Participants completed the Stroop task either requiring self-control or not. Then each of them finished the self-peer comparing task to evaluate the possibility of future events happens to themself as an indicator of optimistic expectations. Results showed that individuals who were high depleted （vs. low-depleted） supposed that positive events were less likely to happen to themselves in the future, whereas negative events were more likely. Revealed that individuals who were depleted indeed exhibited less-optimistic expectations about their future.

Key words： self-control resources optimistic expectation ego-depletion self-peer comparison

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LI Mingping,LU Jiamei. Too exhausted to love? Ego depletion decreases the optimistic expectation about future[J]. Psychological Research, 2022, 15(2): 126-131.

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http://xlyj.magtech.com.cn/EN/10.19988/j.cnki.issn.2095-1159.2022.02.006 OR http://xlyj.magtech.com.cn/EN/Y2022/V15/I2/126

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