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| Comparative analysis of theoretical models of suicidal behaviors |
| CHEN Xing, DENG Huan |
| College of Education, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei 235000 |
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Abstract Suicide is a global public health problem, there is an urgent need to have a comprehensive theoretical model to describe and explain the occurrence process of suicide, so as to promote the study of suicide. This paper provides a conceptual discussion on some mature models and compares their advantages and disadvantages. CoP, SAMS and CMSB, as the earlier theoretical models, have certain guiding significance, but none of them has made a detailed distinction between suicidal ideation and suicidal behavior. IPTS is the first theoretical model that focuses on the relationship between suicidal ideation and suicidal behavior, and introduces acquired ability, which is a new influencing factor. Based on the former model, IMV explains suicidal behaviors from the biological psychological social background more specifically. 3ST integrates many related factors and explains the mechanism of suicidal behavior from many angles.
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