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| The network comparison of psychological factors in drug abstinent users and non-addicts |
| ZHANG Yixin1, MA Yuanqiu1, CUI Qiang2, LIU Tuo1,3,4 |
1 Faculty of Psychology, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387;
2 Qigbowa Drug Rehabilitation Center in Tianjin, Tianjin 300385;
3 Key Research Base of Humanities and Social Sciences of the Ministry of Education, Academy of Psychology and Behavior, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387;
4 Tianjin Social Science Laboratory of Students' Mental Development and Learning, Tianjin 300387 |
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Abstract The purpose of this study was to explore the relationships between personality, emotion and social psychology of drug abstinent users and non-addicts, and examine the differences between them. 316 drug abstinent users and 319 non-addicts were investigated by using the multidimensional psychological scale for substance abuse. The results of network analysis showed that in the network of drug abstinent users the nodes with highest strength, closeness, betweenness, bridge strength and bridge expected influence （1-step） were cope with stress, negative affect, distractibility, negative affect and positive affect, respectively. In the network of non-addicts, distractibility had the highest strength, closeness and betweenness, and positive affect had the highest bridge strength and bridge expected influence （1-step）. It is noteworthy that distractibility, positive affect and negative affect exhibited higher importance within the networks of both drug abstinent individuals and non-addicts, indicating their critical roles across multiple aspects. The network comparison results showed that the structure of two network was significantly different, but the global strength was not significantly different. In conclusion, the core symptoms in the network of drug abstinent users and non-addicts were the same, namely distractibility and emotional states. The connection within the network of abstinent users was stronger than that of non-addicts.
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