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| The impact of reward clues on external motivation: Based on an ERPs study |
| NI Yakun1, ZHAO Dongmei1, ZHANG Yi1, GUO Tengfei2 |
1 Guangdong University of Finance, Guangzhou 510521;
2 Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University, Institute of Vocational Education, Guangzhou 510665 |
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Abstract Based on the experimental paradigm of monetary incentive delay (MID),the effect of reward cues on individual motivation was investigated by using event-related potential technique. The cue-FRN components in the processing stage of situational cues, task-SPN component in task preparation start-up stage,dFRN component in task performance monitoring stage, outcome-SPN component in feedback result expectation stage under different reward probability levels were analyzed. The results showed that in the four task stages, the cue FRN amplitudes under low reward cues were significantly negative to high reward cues,and the task SPN,dfrn and outcome SPN amplitudes under high reward cues were significantly lower than that of low reward cues. It showed that under the high and low reward cues, the individual's motivation level had obvious enhancement and weakening effects. Compared with high and low reward cues, there was no significant difference in the EEG components of the four stages under the middle reward cues. That is, there is no significant approach or avoidance effect in the individual's task motivation response.
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